Link to purport by A C Bhaktivedanta Swami Srila Prabhupada
Transcript of Bhakti-Shastri class on this verse by Chaitanya Charan
Moving to last verse of this chapter which is very important, it talks about we are ultimately meant to attain not just Brahman but ultimately to Bhagvan.
Bg 14.27
brahmaṇo hi pratiṣṭhāham
amṛtasyāvyayasya ca
śāśvatasya ca dharmasya
sukhasyaikāntikasya ca
Synonyms:
brahmaṇaḥ — of the impersonal brahma-jyotir; hi — certainly; pratiṣṭhā — the rest; aham — I am; amṛtasya — of the immortal; avyayasya — of the imperishable; ca — also; śāśvatasya — of the eternal; ca — and; dharmasya— of the constitutional position; sukhasya — of happiness; aikāntikasya — ultimate; ca — also.
Translation:
And I am the basis of the impersonal Brahman, which is immortal, imperishable and eternal and is the constitutional position of ultimate happiness.
brahmaṇo hi pratiṣṭhāham, Krishna is saying I am the source of Brahman.
amṛtasyāvyayasya ca, that Brahman is amrita and avyaya is indestructible and imperishable
śāśvatasya ca dharmasya, it is eternal
sukhasyaikāntikasya ca, that it is the platform of ultimate happiness
Most important line of this verse is first line
brahmaṇo hi pratiṣṭhāham
pratiṣṭhā means foundation
brahmaṇo hi pratiṣṭhāham, I am the foundation of Brahman
Brahman is supported by Me that means Brahman emanates from Me as mentioned in Brahma Samhita.
yasya prabha prabhavato jagad-anda-koti-
kotisu ashesha-vasudhadi-vibhuti- bhinnam
tad brahma nishkalam anantam ashesha-bhutam
govindam adi-purusham tam aham bhajami
yasya prabha prabhavato jagad-anda-koti-
yasya prabha prabhavato, From whose Prabha comes out jagad-anda-koti, so many universes
tad brahma nishkalam anantam ashesha-bhutam, that Brahman which is nishkalam, that Brahman which doesn’t have any parts, that Brahman which is transcendental.
That means the Brahman is coming out of Supreme Lord and the Brahman is non differentiated.
sukhasyaikāntikasya ca, this is the platform of ultimate happiness.
In Tatariya Upanishad the hierarchy of happiness is described and the ultimate of such happiness is the spiritual world. Examples are like earthly happiness, heavenly happiness, happiness in further higher lokas and ultimately there is transcendental happiness, the same hierarchy is explained further in Bhakti Rasamrita Sindhu and mentioned that Bhaktayanand is far greater than Brahmanand, Brahman is happiness of negation of material modes, happiness in disentanglement of agitating material emotions and that is not really the greatest happiness.
So in this chapter Krishna describes the process of devotional service and says that beyond Brahman I am there and I am the support of the Brahman. Also the best way to disentangle from the modes is the devotional service towards Lord Krishna.
End of transcription.
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